Surbiton grew up around a railway station that opened in 1838, and the town still shows it. Thomas Pooley laid out the first roads on the old Maple Farm land, mortgaged heavily to Coutts & Co, and the bank foreclosed and developed the Oakhill and Raphael estates — which is why the streets behind the station are given over to the staid Victorian villas the area is known for. Berrylands went up almost in one go around the opening of its own station in 1933, and Tolworth followed the Kingston Bypass of 1927.
Surbiton covers KT5 and KT6, with KT1, KT4, KT7 and KT9 on its edges. The council is the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames and the fire and rescue authority is the London Fire Brigade. There has been a fire station at 31 Ewell Road since 1931, first as the town's own brigade, then Surrey's, and part of the London Fire Brigade since 1965. One thing worth knowing: Long Ditton has KT6 addresses and a Surbiton post town but sits in Elmbridge, so Surrey Fire and Rescue Service covers it instead.
We are Lektrix Installations Ltd of 820 Garratt Lane, Tooting — about eight miles from Surbiton, usually 25 to 40 minutes by road. Established in 1957 and now run by the third generation of the family, we are certified by NICEIC under its Approved Contractor Scheme and its Domestic Installer Scheme. Company number 00595683, if you want to check that date.
The villa belt around Oakhill, St Andrew's Square and Surbiton Hill Park is largely on its second or third installation, and much of it sits inside a conservation area, which changes how external work is handled. Berrylands and Tolworth are a different job: the semis went up together, so whole streets reach the end of a rewire cycle at once, and what we find on Grand Avenue or Chiltern Drive tends to repeat down the road.
Domestic work we carry out:
A private tenancy needs its fixed installation inspected and tested at least every five years, with a condition report issued. Where the report carries a C1, C2 or FI code, the work must be done within 28 days. The maximum civil penalty rose to £40,000 on 1 November 2025, so any site still quoting £30,000 is out of date. Most of the landlord work we do in Surbiton is on converted flats and small shared houses.
Most of the buildings we assess in Surbiton are converted or purpose-built blocks, shared houses, shops, offices, pubs and industrial units across KT5 and KT6. We write the report in full and name the person who carried it out, because that is what the recording duty requires. No certification is required by law to carry out this work and we do not claim one: our fire alarm registration is a separate scheme covering alarm systems, and we keep the two apart. Our fire risk assessments page sets out what we cover and what we refer out.
Surbiton's high streets put commercial ground floors under sleeping accommodation — Victoria Road, Claremont Road, Brighton Road, Ewell Road, the Maple Road restaurants and Tolworth Broadway. That means shared risers, a landlord's supply feeding both uses, and one escape route serving a kitchen extract and a bedroom. At the other end of the market sits Metroplex Park, nine units of 6,707 to 18,117 sq ft inside Red Lion Business Park at Tolworth. Add the schools, GP surgeries and the concentration of residential and nursing care homes across Surbiton, Berrylands and Tolworth. Our commercial electrical services page covers that work.
Lektrix Installations Ltd is a BAFE Registered Organisation, ID 303447, holding BAFE SP203-1 Fire Detection and Alarm Systems (Design, Installation, Commissioning, Maintenance), third-party certificated by NICEIC. That registration covers fire alarm systems only. A converted house in KT6 sits somewhere between a Grade D1 LD2 domestic system and a Grade A panel, and which one it needs depends on the building. We design, install, commission and maintain systems across Surbiton and the neighbouring KT postcodes. There is more on our fire alarm installation page.
The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 puts the duty on the responsible person — employer, owner, landlord or managing agent — to make a suitable and sufficient assessment of the fire risk. It covers non-domestic premises and the common parts of blocks of flats and houses in multiple occupation, but not the inside of a single private home. What changed, and what many landlords in Surbiton have not caught up with, is the recording duty. Since 1 October 2023, section 156 of the Building Safety Act 2022 has required every responsible person to record the assessment in full, whatever the size of the business. The old threshold that only required a written record where five or more people were employed has gone, and the record must name whoever carried the assessment out.
That last point matters, because there is no licence, no protected title and no mandatory register for fire risk assessors in England. Article 18(5) of the Order sets an outcome test instead — sufficient training and experience, or knowledge and other qualities, to do the job properly. A stricter rule, article 9A, was passed in section 156(4) of the same Act but has never been brought into force, so be wary of any firm that tells you the law requires a certified assessor. It does not.
Our own position, stated plainly. Our BAFE registration is SP203-1 and it covers fire detection and alarm systems. Fire risk assessment sits under a different BAFE scheme, which we do not hold, and we tell clients that up front. Before you book we will tell you who will attend and what their training and experience is, so you can satisfy yourself that they are competent and record the name in your file. If a building needs an assessor with third-party certification or specialist higher-risk experience, we will say so and help you find one.
Surbiton sits in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames, which ran a borough-wide additional HMO licensing scheme from 1 March 2018. It expired on 28 February 2023, and in January 2023 the council confirmed it had no plans to replace it. There has never been selective licensing here, so only a house in multiple occupation lived in by five or more people in two or more households needs a licence.
Every three- and four-sharer conversion in Surbiton that was licensed and inspected between 2018 and 2023 now falls outside licensing altogether. The register held 397 licensed properties in August 2025, against the council's own May 2019 estimate of roughly 500 licensable ones. The routine council oversight went away; the duty under the Fire Safety Order did not, and neither did the five-yearly condition report.
The subdivided villas along Brighton Road, Ditton Road, Langley Avenue, Villiers Avenue and St Mark's Hill are the classic problem — one protected stair, lath-and-plaster construction of unknown fire resistance, compartmentation breached by decades of later cabling, and original joinery doing the job a certificated fire door should be doing. If you own or manage one of these buildings in Surbiton, nobody is going to come and tell you what it needs. That is now entirely on the responsible person.
Surbiton's flatted stock splits three ways — period conversions in the villa belt, low-rise purpose-built blocks, and newer mixed-use schemes such as the six-storey building approved at Central Parade on St Mark's Hill in April 2024, with commercial space below and 17 flats above.
The Fire Safety (England) Regulations 2022 have been in force since 23 January 2023. Part of them applies to every building with two or more sets of domestic premises and common parts used for escape, whatever its height: instructions for residents, information about flat entrance doors, and fire safety signage. Above 11 metres, quarterly checks of common-part fire doors and annual checks of flat entrance doors are added. Where a building is at least 18 metres tall or has at least seven storeys, it also needs a secure information box, plans for the fire and rescue service, wayfinding signage and monthly equipment checks.
Height decides real outcomes locally. When the council refused the Tolworth Tower redevelopment in May 2023, one of its reasons was that no robust fire statement had been submitted, with escape routes and firefighter access judged inadequate. We assess common parts, structure, external walls and flat entrance doors onto escape routes, not the inside of a private flat, and where a building needs an external wall appraisal under PAS 9980 we refer it out and explain why.
One team, one visit, wherever the work allows it. If an assessment finds detection below the grade the building needs, an escape route with no emergency lighting and an expired condition report, we can put all three right without you chasing three contractors. We are about eight miles from Tooting, usually 25 to 40 minutes by road, so a Surbiton job sits comfortably inside our normal working area. Tell us the address and the type of building when you call and we will send the right person.
Every job leaves a record. Electrical work gets a certificate or a condition report, alarm work gets commissioning and handover paperwork, and a fire risk assessment is a complete written document naming its author. An assessment is quoted per building after a short conversation about its size, use and layout, and it is invoiced on its own. The action plan is written to the relevant standard rather than to a product, so you can take it to any installer.
Which fire and rescue service covers Surbiton?
The London Fire Brigade. The Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames has three stations: Kingston on Richmond Road, New Malden on Burlington Road, and the one at 31 Ewell Road, which opened in 1931 as the town's own brigade and joined the London Fire Brigade in 1965. Long Ditton is the exception. It has KT6 addresses and a Surbiton post town but sits in Elmbridge, so Surrey Fire and Rescue Service covers it.
Do I need an HMO licence for a three-bedroom shared house in KT6?
Not since 28 February 2023. The borough-wide additional licensing scheme that ran from 1 March 2018 expired that day and has not been replaced, and there is no selective licensing in Kingston. Only houses in multiple occupation with five or more occupants in two or more households need a licence. Your duty under the Fire Safety Order and your five-yearly condition report duty are unchanged.
Does a converted Victorian house in Surbiton need a fire risk assessment?
If it has been divided into flats or let as a shared house, yes. The assessment covers the common parts, the structure, the external walls and the flat entrance doors, not the inside of a private flat. The subdivided villas on Brighton Road, Ditton Road, Langley Avenue and St Mark's Hill are the ones that most often need work, because a single protected stair and original joinery doors were never designed for the way the building is used now.
How often must a fire risk assessment be reviewed?
The Fire Safety Order sets no fixed interval. Article 9(3) requires the assessment to be reviewed regularly so that it stays up to date, and particularly if there is reason to think it is no longer valid or something significant has changed, such as an extension, a change of use, new equipment or a change in how the building is occupied. Twelve months is common practice, not a legal rule.
What does a 1930s semi in Berrylands or Tolworth usually need?
Most often a consumer unit upgrade, earthing and bonding brought up to current standards, and interlinked mains-powered smoke alarms. These are the commonest domestic jobs we do in Surbiton. Berrylands was built in a single burst around the opening of its station in 1933 and Tolworth followed the 1927 bypass, so the houses are near-identical and what we find in one tends to repeat along the street.
Are you BAFE registered for fire risk assessments?
No, and we would rather say so plainly. Our BAFE registration is SP203-1, ID 303447, covering the design, installation, commissioning and maintenance of fire detection and alarm systems, third-party certificated by NICEIC. Fire risk assessment falls under a different BAFE scheme, which we do not hold. No certification is required by law, because article 18(5) of the Fire Safety Order sets a competence test instead, and we will tell you who is attending before you book.
Does conservation area status affect electrical work?
It can, for anything visible from outside. Eleven of the borough's 26 conservation areas fall under the Surbiton Conservation Area Advisory Committee. They include Oakhill, with 456 properties, and St Andrew's Square, with 516. Meter boxes, external cable runs, EV charge points and outside lighting all need handling with the council's conservation guidance in mind.